Which type of landing gear is better suited for rough terrain?

Conventional landing gear, often characterized by a tailwheel setup, is particularly well-suited for rough terrain due to its design that allows for better dispersal of forces during landings on uneven surfaces. This type of gear typically features larger tires, which can absorb shocks more effectively and provide increased ground clearance. The configuration also offers a lower center of gravity, enhancing stability during operations on rough ground.

In contrast, tricycle gear, while providing stability and ease of handling, may not perform as well in very bumpy conditions where the distribution of forces is critical. Similarly, retractable gear is focused on reducing aerodynamic drag rather than addressing terrain challenges, making it less optimal for rugged landings. Fixed gear, while generally reliable, might not offer the same level of shock absorption and force dispersion that conventional gear designs provide. This makes conventional landing gear the preferred choice for operations in challenging environments.